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  • Binary iteration question

    Posted by mg4 on May 17, 2022 at 12:00 am

    Hi All,

    Given a binary list of any length e.g:
    test:00001111000111001101000b

    Is there some way to iterate through this with 2 values – e.g input:3 , output:2

    So that every time the input is 1 at least 3 times in a row (input param) , we let the result equal 1 and only when there are more consecutive 0’s than the output param, do we reset.

    Example output for test above:

    00000011110001111111110b

     

    Another sample:
    Input: 110010111001111b

    Output: 000000001111111b

     

    I tried to use msum so if input is 3:
    3 msum test

    Gives the points where 3 consecutive 1’s have been detected however can’t seem to carry this value for the next two iterations.

     

    Any help appreciated!

    mg4 replied 9 months, 2 weeks ago 3 Members · 2 Replies
  • 2 Replies
  • rocuinneagain

    Member
    May 17, 2022 at 12:00 am

    This becomes easier by splitting the problem in 2 parts.

    1. Finding the indexes where needed number of 1b is hit
    2. Finding the indexes where needed number of 0b is hit

    These are the only indexes that matter. Then a prototype list can be populated with nulls before having the important indexes overlaid. Then the prevailing values are carried forward by fills.

    q)f:{o:count[z]#0N;o:@[o;where x=x msum z;:;1];y:y+1;"b"$0^fills @[o;where y=y msum not z;:;0]} 
    q)f[3;2] 
    00001111000111001101000b 00000011110001111111110b 
    q)f[3;2] 
    110010111001111b 000000001111111b

     

  • Laura

    Administrator
    May 18, 2022 at 12:00 am

    Rians excellent logic can be refactored to use the Over iterator. (You might not be familiar with Over with a ternary or quaternary function.)

     

    q)g:{"b"$0^fills@/[;(x,y+1){where x=x msum y}'1 notz;:;1 0]count[z]#0N} 
    q)g[3;2] 
    00001111000111001101000b 00000011110001111111110b 
    q)g[3;2] 
    110010111001111b 000000001111111b

     

    The key concept here is that the first argument of Amend At Over @/ is the initial state: count[z]#0N. The other (right) arguments are same-length lists, or atoms.  Over works through the argument lists in succession.

    Once again we see the Zen monks as a point-free alternative to writing (z;not z).

    The refactoring here doesnt save much time, but spotting opportunities like this improves your ability to find iterator solutions, some of which will save you significant CPU.

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